Operational Aspects of Reservoir fluid sampling
Details :
Reservoir fluid sampling and analysis (RSA) is one of the
most delicate and crucial services that strongly impact the reservoir
management during each stage of the entire reservoir life cycle. In many cases,
lack of a quality reservoir fluid data has led to unrecoverable and
catastrophic economic and HSE losses.
Inappropriate production strategy, wrong sizing of surface
facilities, ineffective field development plan, and environmental or HSE
consequences are few examples of the potential risk related to poor reservoir
fluid data.
This course provides reservoir fluid in-charge
engineers with the essential knowledge required to capture a representative
reservoir fluid samples and prevent operational mistakes that may undermine the
reservoir fluid quality and obtained data.
The course starts by building the fundamentals of phase
behavior of the different reservoir fluids and how this going to affects the sampling technique selection and the
application of sampling operational procedure.
Building on fundamentals, the course is covering all
sampling techniques including WL open-hole samples, slickline and DST conveyed
cased-hole sampling, separator sampling, and well head sampling.
For each sampling technique, the recommended sampling
practices, equipment used, operational procedures, samples QC and pros and cons
of each technique will be presented.
To complete the process cycle of obtaining a good reservoir
fluid data, the course will cover briefly the PVT experiments normally
conducted in the laboratory and the sample management best practices.
By end of this training course, the participants will
appreciate the following outcomes:
·
Fully understand the phase
behavior of the five reservoir fluids and implication of this behavior on
sampling operational planning and job design
·
Appreciate the factors
affecting the quality of reservoir fluid samples
·
Selecting an effective
Sampling Method and estimate the adequate sample volume
·
Understand all different
sampling methods with the following criterions:
·
Equipment used
·
Operational guidelines and well
conditioning procedure
·
Validation and quality
control of captured samples (onsite and in PVT lab)
·
Challenges and common
mistakes that affect quality of samples
·
Acquire the knowledge about
all PVT experiments and obtained data.
·
Introduce the sample management
best practices for optimum results
- Petroleum
and Reservoir Engineers In-charge of reservoir fluid characterization
- Production
and Operations Engineers in-charge of capturing reservoir fluid samples
- Managers
who seek to derive greater decision making on field development
Module 1: Introduction to Reservoir fluids and phase
behavior
·
Phase Behavior – Pure
Substances, Two and multi-Component Mixtures
·
The Five Reservoir Fluids
·
Hydrocarbon
Characterization Procedures
·
Sampling Objectives
·
Applications of Fluid
Analysis Data
·
Factors affecting
Representative Sampling
·
Selecting a Sampling Method
·
Bottom-hole Sampling
·
Surface Sampling
Module 2: Surface sampling operations
·
Surface sampling overview
·
Sampling the separator gas
phase – Operational guidelines
·
Sampling the separator
liquid phase – Operational guidelines
·
Surface sampling bottles
and equipment
·
Possible problems
encountered during surface sampling
·
Quality control of the separator
gas and liquid streams
·
Well head sampling
Module 3: Cased-Hole sampling techniques
·
Operational Guidelines and
Well Conditioning
·
Cased-hole sampling tools
conveying methods
·
Single-Phase Bottom-hole
samplers
·
Quality Control of
Bottom-hole samples
·
Validating methods and
acceptance criterion for recovered Cased-Hole samples
·
On-Site Evaluation of BHS
·
Bottom Hole Sample Transfer
·
Introduction to Bottom-hole
Sampling by DST-Cased Hole
Module 4: Open-Hole Sampling
·
Introduction and motivation
for open hole sampling
·
Modular Formation Dynamics
Tester (MDT)
·
Recent Advances in MDT
Sampling
·
Single-Phase & diphasic
Reservoir Sampler (SPMC/MPSR/RCI)
·
Surface Transfer of
Recovered MDT Samples
·
Validation of MDT Samples
·
Field Challenges and Examples
Module 5: PVT Experiments, Quality Control, and sample
management
·
QC of samples at the lab
·
Overview of PVT equipment
o
Samples and experiment path
o
Types of PVT studies
(Schematic process)
o
Type of Studies Currently
Performed in PVT Labs on Reservoir Samples
·
Constant Composition
Expansion (constant mass study).
·
Differential Liberation
(differential vaporization).
·
Constant Volume Depletion
(depletion study).
·
Separation Tests
·
Sample management standard
·
Examples from real life
- All lectures are in colorful presentation
- All lectures are interspersed with interactive discussion
- All lectures include group discussion, case history and exercises
- Actual major incidents as well as industry experience are reviewed
- Pictures of real incidents and case history are shown
- Videos on the subject are shown
09:00 - 15:00 daily with some breaks

