Principles of Fire & Explosion Hazard Management
Details :
An
understanding of the principles of fires and explosions are critical to identifying
how a fire will start and spread, the former of which is known as primary fire
hazards, each of which has the ability to initiate or start a fire, or
exacerbate a fire. These elements will be required when completing a fire risk
assessment. Explosion and fire are interlinked in that on many occasions; fire
occurs after an explosion, it is therefore essential that those involved with
fire safety and risk management have a basic knowledge of the causes and
properties of explosion, particularly in relation to processes involving gases
and dusts which will be thoroughly covered in this course.
- Outlining
the properties of flammable and explosive materials and the mechanisms by
which they ignite.
- Outlining
the behaviour of structural materials, buildings and contents in a fire.
- Outlining the
main principles and practices of fire and explosion prevention and
protection.
- Outlining the
contribution to mechanical and systems failures to major accidents.
- Explaining the
processes involved in the identification of hazards and the assessment of
risk from fire.
- Describing common
fire detection and alarm systems and procedures.
- Outlining the
factors to be considered when selecting fixed and portable firefighting
equipment for the various types of fire.
- Outlining the
factors to be considered in the provision and maintenance of means of
escape.
- Explaining
the purpose of, and essential requirements for, emergency evacuation
procedures.
- Project
engineers
- Safety and
risk managers
- Supervisors
with safety and health responsibilities
- Facility
personnel who are involved in implementing standards for safety
instrumented systems
Day 1
Properties of
flammable and explosive materials:
- Properties
of solids, liquids and gases.
- The fire
triangle
- Ignition
sources
- Mechanisms
of explosion and fire spread
- Stages of
combustion
- Mechanisms
of vapour cloud explosions and control of vapour phase explosions
Day 2
Dust explosions
and behaviours of structure and materials in fire:
- Dust
explosions
- Behaviour
of buildings in fire
- Levels of
fire resistance
- Behaviours
of common materials in a fire
- Examples
of fire incidents
Day 3
Fire and
explosion prevention and protection:
- Structural
protection
- Compartmentalisation
- Segregation
of flammable, combustible and incompatible materials
- Key
features of plant design and process control
- Hazardous
area zoning
- Exclusion
of ignition sources
- Methods of
explosion relief
- Mechanical
and systems failures to Major accidents
Day 4
Workplace fire
risk assessment:
- Fire
hazards and the assessment of risk
- The 5
steps to fire risk assessment
- Fire
detection and alarm systems
- Principal
components of alarm systems
- Fixed and
portable fire fighting equipment
Day 5
Means of
escape:
- Provision
and maintenance of means of escape
- General
requirements – travel distance, stairs and passageways
- Emergency
evacuation procedures
- Fire
wardens and their role
- Personal
emergency evacuation plans
- All lectures are in colorful presentation
- All lectures are interspersed with interactive discussion
- All lectures include group discussion, case history and exercises
- Actual major incidents as well as industry experience are reviewed
- Participants receive a multicolor course manual
- Pictures of real incidents and case history are shown
- Videos on the subject are shown
daily 09:00 – 14:00